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The PixController
Universal board supports "hardwired" cameras
(digital and 35mm). A list of supported cameras and PIC
control chips can be found by clicking
here. "Hardwired" means you have to modify the
camera in order the be remote controlled by the PixController Universal
board. This is not a hard process to do in most cases, and we
include step-by-step examples on how to do this.
Caution! Please keep in
mind that if you modify a camera for use with the
PixController Universal board, or any other PixController
board we are not responsible for any damage to your camera.
This can be a delicate process, and if you do not have any
experience in working with small electronic devices, and you
are not comfortable with soldering please get some help when
taking on a project like this. In most cases you will also
void the warranty of your camera. If you do not feel
comfortable modifying a digital camera we suggest you look at
our RS-232 Universal controller,
which will no require you to modify the camera. |
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Hardwire Methods
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The RSP
method controls the "Refresh - Power
On/Off - Slave Light" controls. These controls are
hardwired to the board. The RPS3i
and RSP4i methods are perfect
for "deep woods" setups that need to be left for
months at a time. The shutter times can be slower than
the RSS method, but the camera
will be powered down for the majority of the time (only be
powered up to take a photo). Camera battery life is
totally dependant on how many total photos are taken.
Setting include a "Charge Mode" (RSP only) setting
to keep your current camera setting for the Olympus D-370 and
D-380. Settings such as date and time will be lost if
not in this mode. When in this mode you will decrease
the camera battery life somewhat. "Charge Mode"
powers up the camera every so often to keep the settings.
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The RSS method controls
the "Refresh - Shutter - Slave
Light" are for "stay-on" cameras like
the Olympus D-370, D-380, and most 35mm cameras. A
"refresh" pulse from the Universal board will keep
the camera from going into an auto shut down mode. Controlling
the digitals this way will use more camera battery life, but
will allow for faster PIR event to camera shutter times. In
most cases battery life for a D-380 will be 5-10 days
depending on temperature and the number of photos taken. Only
the Olympus D-370, D-380, D-520, and D-560 can be controlled
this way due to the low power used when they are in a powered
up mode.
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Modifying Digital Cameras
RSP Method 1 - "Push Power
On/Off Digital Cameras"
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Modifying Camera
type 1 - "Push Power On/Off" - The above shown
digital camera is the popular Sony
DSC-P32 digital camera. This is a good example of a
"Push Power On/Off" type digital camera. Basically
what this means is you press down a Power button to turn power
on to the camera, and pressing down on the Power button again
will power it off. The PixController Universal will simulate
this action when you wire to the appropriate contacts inside
the camera. If you have a camera that is not on our list
then please choose the Minolta-U
PIC chip. This PIC chip is basically a generic control chip
for this type of digital camera.
With this method you will wire the Power button, shutter,
refresh (auto focus), common or camera ground to the
PixController Universal board. The phone style connector on
the Universal board has all of these contacts.
Note: If you camera is not on our list then please follow the
"Modification Tips" listed below. |
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RSP Method 2 - "Lens Cover Slide
- Power On/Off Digital Cameras"

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Modifying Camera
type 2 - "Lens Cover Slide - Power On/Off" - The
above shown digital camera is the popular Olympus
D-380 digital camera. This is a good example of a
"Lens Cover Slide Power On/Off" digital camera. To
turn the camera on/off you open/close the lens cover slide.
The PixController Universal will simulate this action when you
wire to the appropriate contacts inside the camera. If you
have a camera that is not on our list
then please choose the RSP3i-U
or RSP4i-U
PIC chip. This PIC chip is basically a generic control chip
for this type of digital camera.
With this method you will wire the Lens Cover Slide switch
(power on/off), shutter, refresh (auto focus), common or
camera ground to the PixController Universal board. The phone
style connector on the Universal board has all of these
contacts.
Note: If you camera is not on our list then please follow the
"Modification Tips" listed below. |
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Digital Camera Modification
Tips
(For help modifying
digital cameras not found on our list)
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1. Choosing a
digital camera - The first step in this process is to
locate a camera that will work well as a trail camera. Things
to look for are to make sure it's a "point-n-shoot"
type camera. This means it won't have a zoom lens, and you
want something with a fairly flat camera face. The reason you
don't want a zoom lens camera is because most cameras with a
zoom lens tend to be slower and can make more noise when the
zoom the lens out on power up. This can also make it more
difficult to get your camera into a water proof case. Secondly
the flat face of the camera front will also help when you put
your camera into a case. You will need to mask the flash from
the camera lens to avoid "flash bleed", which will
wash out your night photos. Another point to remember is when
you construct your camera build it with 2 separate pieces of
glass for the flash and camera lens.
2. Locating the Shutter and Refresh contacts -
This next step can be a little overwhelming or down right
scary the first time you do it. You will have to open your
digital camera up and locate the Shutter and Refresh contacts.
When taking your camera apart remember to put all of the small
screws into a container so you don't loose them. Keep notes on
how you took it apart so you can put it back together!
The Shutter and Refresh contacts are often located right at
the camera's shutter button. In most cases you will find a
button soldered down to a small circuit board, which may have
4 solder contacts. One will be the Shutter, and one will be
the Refresh (if your camera has one), and in some cases one
will be the Common or Camera ground.
To find which contact is what you will need to use an Ohm
meter, and set it in the "Ohms" position. This is
best done with 2 people since you will need more than 2 hands
to perform this task.
Next, have one person press down on the shutter button. When
pressing down you will feel a half click, and this is the
Refresh, or auto focus. The camera will use this to focus the
camera and top off the flash before taking a photo. Not all
digital cameras have this function. With your ohm meter move
it from contact to contact, and you are looking for a switch
closing. You will see the meter go from infinite resistance to
less than a few ohms when the button is pressed in. Do this
process for the shutter too, which is the shutter button
pressed all the way down. You should find one contact that's
in common with the shutter and refresh, and this will be your
"common" contact.
Make note of these positions, Shutter, Refresh, and Common,
and solder a small gauge wire to them so you can connect them
to the appropriate contacts on the Universal board.
3. Locating the Power On/Off contact - Lastly you will
need to locate the power on/off contact. With a push button
power on/off type camera this is usually a button under the
power button on the camera. Again it probably will have 4
contacts like the shutter button does, but it may only have 2
contacts as well. Using the method you learned in locating the
Shutter and Refresh contacts you will do the same thing here.
One contact will be power on/off and the other will be ground.
Solder a small gauge wire to the Power on/off contact, then
connect to appropriate contact on the Universal board (power
on/off).
With Lens Cover Slide type digital cameras you will be looking
for a small switch usually located on the lens cover slide
itself. Again, you will attach one wire the power on/off, and
one to the ground. Good examples of this are with the D-380,
and D-395 wiring examples for the RSP3i-U
or RSP4i-U PIC chip. |
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